Section Pillar 140 HTS Subheadings Chapters 47–49

Section X — Pulp of Wood; Paper and Paperboard — 2026 US Import Tariff Guide

Data sourced from USITC 2026 Harmonized Tariff Schedule · Last verified May 31, 2026

Quick Answer

Section X = Pulp of Wood; Paper and Paperboard
Chapters: 47–49 · 140 HTS subheadings · Duty rates: See individual code pages

About This Section

Section X covers pulp (Chapter 47), paper and paperboard (Chapter 48), and printed books, newspapers, and manuscripts (Chapter 49). Paper imports generally face low MFN duty rates (0-3%), and most paper products qualify for duty-free treatment under USMCA and other FTAs. The US is a significant importer of containerboard and packaging papers. Anti-dumping duties apply to certain uncoated paper from China, Australia, and other countries. Printed materials (Chapter 49) are generally duty-free, reflecting US commitments under the Florence Agreement on the free flow of educational and cultural materials.

This section contains 140 six-digit HTS subheadings across Chapters 47, 48, 49. Click any subheading below to view complete tariff rates, FTA preferences, and detailed import guidance.

All HTS Subheadings in Section X — Pulp of Wood; Paper and Paperboard

Browse all 140 six-digit subheadings in this section. Each page includes General, Special (FTA), and Column 2 duty rates sourced from official USITC 2026 Revision 9 data.

HTS Code Description Sub-codes
470100 Mechanical woodpulp 1
470200 Chemical woodpulp, dissolving grades 3
470311 Coniferous 1
470319 Nonconiferous 1
470321 Coniferous 3
470329 Nonconiferous 3
470411 Coniferous 1
470419 Nonconiferous 1
470421 Coniferous 1
470429 Nonconiferous 1
470500 Wood pulp obtained by a combination of mechanical and chemical pulping processes 1
470610 Cotton linters pulp 1
470620 Pulps of fibers derived from recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard 1
470630 Other, of bamboo 1
470691 Mechanical 1
470692 Chemical 1
470693 Obtained by a combination of mechanical and chemical processes 1
470710 Unbleached kraft paper or paperboard or corrugated paper or paperboard 1
470720 Other paper or paperboard, made mainly of bleached chemical pulp, not colored in the mass 3
470730 Paper or paperboard made mainly of mechanical pulp (for example, newspapers, journals and similar printed matter) 3
470790 Other, including unsorted waste and scrap 1
480100 Newsprint, in rolls or sheets 3
480210 Handmade paper and paperboard 1
480220 Paper and paperboard of a kind used as a base for photo-sensitive, heat-sensitive or electro-sensitive paper or paperboard: 5
480240 Wallpaper base (hanging paper) 1
480254 Weighing less than 40 g/m²: 5
480255 Weighing 40 g/m² or more but not more than 150 g/m², in rolls: 8
480256 Weighing 40 g/m² or more but not more than 150 g/m², in sheets with one side not exceeding 435 mm and the other side not exceeding 297 mm in the unfolded state: 9
480257 Other, weighing 40 g/m² or more but not more than 150 g/m²: 8
480258 Weighing more than 150 g/m²: 9
480261 In rolls: 10
480262 In sheets with one side not exceeding 435 mm and the other side not exceeding 297 mm in the unfolded state: 7
480269 Other: 3
480300 Toilet or facial tissue stock, towel or napkin stock and similar paper of a kind used for household or sanitary purposes, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibers, whether or not creped, crinkled, embossed, perforated, surface-colored, surface decorated or printed, in rolls or sheets: 2
480411 Unbleached 1
480419 Other 1
480421 Unbleached 1
480429 Other 1
480431 Unbleached: 6
480439 Other: 8
480441 Unbleached: 2
480442 Bleached uniformly throughout the mass and of which more than 95 percent by weight of the total fiber content consists of wood fibers obtained by a chemical process 6
480449 Other 1
480451 Unbleached 1
480452 Bleached uniformly throughout the mass and of which more than 95 percent by weight of the total fiber content consists of wood fibers obtained by a chemical process 6
480459 Other 1
480511 Semichemical fluting paper 1
480512 Straw fluting paper: 2
480519 Other: 2
480524 Weighing 150 g/m² or less: 3
480525 Weighing more than 150 g/m² 1
480530 Sulfite wrapping paper 1
480540 Filter paper and paperboard 1
480550 Felt paper and paperboard 1
480591 Weighing 150 g/m² or less: 7
480592 Weighing more than 150 g/m² but less than 225 g/m²: 6
480593 Weighing 225 g/m² or more: 8
480610 Vegetable parchment 1
480620 Greaseproof papers 1
480630 Tracing papers 1
480640 Glassine and other glazed transparent or translucent papers 1
480700 Composite paper and paperboard (made by sticking flat layers of paper or paperboard together with an adhesive), not surface-coated or impregnated, whether or not internally reinforced, in rolls or sheets: 4
480810 Corrugated paper and paperboard, whether or not perforated 1
480840 Kraft paper, creped or crinkled, whether or not embossed or perforated 1
480890 Other: 3
480920 Self-copy paper: 2
480990 Other: 5
481013 In rolls: 13
481014 In sheets with one side not exceeding 435 mm and the other side not exceeding 297 mm in the unfolded state: 13
481019 Other: 6
481022 Light-weight coated paper: 8
481029 Other: 9
481031 Bleached uniformly throughout the mass and of which more than 95 percent by weight of the total fiber content consists of wood fibers obtained by a chemical process and weighing 150 g/m² or less: 7
481032 Bleached uniformly throughout the mass and of which more than 95 percent by weight of the total fiber content consists of wood fibers obtained by a chemical process and weighing more than 150 g/m²: 6
481039 Other: 4
481092 Multi-ply: 10
481099 Other: 6
481110 Tarred, bituminized or asphalted paper and paperboard: 2
481141 Self-adhesive: 3
481149 Other: 3
481151 Bleached, weighing more than 150 g/m²: 8
481159 Other: 5
481160 Paper and paperboard, coated, impregnated or covered with wax, paraffin, stearin, oil or glycerol: 2
481190 Other paper, paperboard, cellulose wadding and webs of cellulose fibers: 18
481200 Filter blocks, slabs and plates, of paper pulp 1
481310 In the form of booklets or tubes 1
481320 In rolls of a width not exceeding 5 cm 1
481390 Other 1
481420 Wallpaper and similar wallcoverings, consisting of paper coated or covered, on the face side, with a grained, embossed, colored, design-printed or otherwise decorated layer of plastics 1
481490 Other 1
481620 Self-copy paper 1
481690 Other 1
481710 Envelopes 1
481720 Letter cards, plain postcards and correspondence cards: 2
481730 Boxes, pouches, wallets and writing compendiums, of paper or paperboard, containing an assortment of paper stationery 1
481810 Toilet paper 1
481820 Handkerchiefs, cleansing or facial tissues and towels 3
481830 Tablecloths and table napkins 1
481850 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories 3
481890 Other 3
481910 Cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboard 3
481920 Folding cartons, boxes and cases, of non-corrugated paper or paperboard 3
481930 Sacks and bags, having a base of a width of 40 cm or more 3
481940 Other sacks and bags, including cones 3
481950 Other packing containers, including record sleeves: 6
481960 Box files, letter trays, storage boxes and similar articles, of a kind used in offices, shops or the like 1
482010 Registers, account books, notebooks, order books, receipt books, letter pads, memorandum pads, diaries and similar articles: 7
482020 Exercise books 1
482030 Binders (other than book covers), folders and file covers 3
482040 Manifold business forms and interleaved carbon sets 1
482050 Albums for samples or for collections 1
482090 Other 1
482110 Printed: 2
482190 Other: 2
482210 Of a kind used for winding textile yarn 1
482290 Other 1
482320 Filter paper and paperboard: 2
482340 Rolls, sheets and dials, printed for self-recording apparatus 1
482361 Of bamboo 3
482369 Other 3
482370 Molded or pressed articles of paper pulp 3
482390 Other: 12
490110 In single sheets, whether or not folded 3
490191 Dictionaries and encyclopedias, and serial installments thereof 3
490199 Other 13
490210 Appearing at least four times a week 1
490290 Other: 5
490300 Children's picture, drawing or coloring books 1
490400 Music, printed or in manuscript, whether or not bound or illustrated 3
490520 In book form 1
490590 Other: 2
490600 Plans and drawings for architectural, engineering, industrial, commercial, topographical or similar purposes, being originals drawn by hand; handwritten texts; photographic reproductions on sensitized paper and carbon copies of the foregoing 1
490700 Unused postage, revenue or similar stamps of current or new issue in the country in which they have, or will have, a recognized face value; stamp-impressed paper; banknotes; check forms; stock, share or bond certificates and similar documents of title 1
490810 Transfers (decalcomanias), vitrifiable 1
490890 Other 1
490900 Printed or illustrated postcards; printed cards bearing personal greetings, messages or announcements, whether or not illustrated, with or without envelopes or trimmings: 2
491000 Calendars of any kind, printed, including calendar blocks: 3
491110 Trade advertising material, commercial catalogs and the like 5
491191 Pictures, designs and photographs: 9
491199 Other: 3

Chapter Overview

Section X — Pulp of Wood; Paper and Paperboard covers Chapters 47, 48, 49 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule. The HTS is organized into 21 sections and 97 chapters, with each chapter covering a distinct category of goods. Within this section, there are 140 six-digit subheadings, each potentially containing multiple 8-digit and 10-digit statistical suffixes that specify the exact duty rate applicable to your product.

Importers should pay particular attention to the Chapter Notes at the beginning of each chapter, as these notes define the scope of the chapter and may exclude certain products or provide special classification rules that override the General Rules of Interpretation (GRI).